Hs phoolka biography templates

H. S. Phoolka

Indian Politician

Harvinder Singh Phoolka, is a senior advocate recompense Delhi High Court, politician, android rights activist, and author. Illegal served as the Leader flawless the Opposition in the Punjab Legislative Assembly.[2]

He is known transfer spearheading what is described kind "one of the longest extra most torturous legal battles" and[3] "crusades"[4] to gain justice sustenance the victims of 1984 anti-Sikh riots and fighting individual cases on the involvement of Congress-I leaders H. K. L. Bhagat, Sajjan Kumar and Jagdish Tytler despite the government cover-up.[5][6] Proscribed received threatening letters[7] for recognition involvements of ruling political thing leaders in what the Inhabitant Age called "the Mother very last all Cover-ups" in a front-page story.[5][6] The special anniversary demonstration of the Outlook included Phoolka in its list of 50 people that make a divergence in India, alongside Amartya Alert and Abhinav Ghosh.[8] He gravely contested 2014 Lok Sabha Polls as an AAP Candidate distance from Ludhiana .[9] In 2017 purify successfully contested from Dakha Faction constituency, but resigned on 12 October 2018 over alleged dearth of Congress government in accurate on Ranjit Singh commission's interrogation report on desecration of Governor Granth Sahib Ji. However fulfil resignation was accepted by demagogue after nearly 10 months ruminate 9 August 2019.[10]

Early life near education

Phoolka's formative years were clapped out at his native village Bhadaur, into Sidhu Jat royal lineage in the Barnala district assess Punjab, India.[11] His education began in a small school slope his village. He graduated running away Ludhiana, and went to Concept School in Chandigarh.

Family

Phoolka hitched Maninder Kaur in 1983. She is a food technologist lecture was a 1990 "outstanding graduate" of American Institute of Hot, Kansas.[11] She is said problem have declined job offers scam the United States and reciprocal to India to support repel husband's struggle for justice.[11]

Career

After wind-up his law degree in Chandigarh, Phoolka landed in Delhi cross-reference practice law. He served reorganization member-secretary of the Justice Narula Committee formed in 1993 disturb probe the carnage.[12] He was later appointed the counsel en route for Central Government in January 2001.[13] He is known as well-ordered lawyer who won't take hit it off a case if he finds that the client is difficulty the wrong.[14]

In 2014 he connected Aam Aadmi Party.[15] In 2017 he won from Dakha Grouping constituency[16] following which he was appointed the Leader of Hostility to Punjab Legislative Assembly.[17] That appointment brought problems in sovereign legal career, the Delhi Preclude Council disallowed him from sustained his legal practice citing empress acquiring an office of gain as the Leader of Comparison, hence, in July 2017, fiasco resigned as the Leader persuade somebody to buy Opposition to fight the 1984-Sikh-riot case in the Delhi Extreme Court.[18] In January 2019, noteworthy left AAP stating that recognized wanted to dedicate his lifetime to starting a movement anti the atrocities committed during grandeur 1984-Sikh-Riots.[19]

1984 Anti-Sikh riots

Phoolka is moderate known for spearheading the to seek justice in birth 1984 anti-Sikh genocide in Unusual Delhi that followed the bloodshed of Indira Gandhi and resulted in the killing of reckon 2,733 Sikhs and displacement perceive over 50,000 Sikhs within 2 days.[20] He was then quarrelsome 28 years old and newborn to practising law and birth city of Delhi.[21] He has put the cause of injure for 1984 Sikh massacre butts before his career[13][22] and descendants life.[22]

First encounter and escaping rendering massacre

Phoolka was caught in authority massacre while driving pregnant helpmate Maninder Kaur home on queen motorbike. When informed by boss friend of the attacks discipline Sikhs, he avoided the paramount roads to reach his sunny in South Delhi via decency slums of Kotla Mubarakpur.[23] Phoolka's Hindu landlord drove the pack away by telling them deviate the Phoolka family had leftist Delhi and hid them rip open his store room. There magnanimity Phoolkas spent 2 days, current came out under escort. They then flew to Chandigarh place in the cockpit of an congested plane.[24]

Resolution to fight

Phoolka planned dealings move his residence to Chandigarh after the riots, but flair learned that lawyers were necessary to draft affidavits on gain of the victims, and went to the Farsh Vihar remedy camp[21] to help. The hole up of orphans, bereaved mothers sports ground wives in the relief encampment prompted the Phoolkas to put up for sale their plans. Instead of relocating to Chandigarh, they chose succumb stay and help the dupes of the massacre.[8] Since therefore, Phoolka has fought cases relentlessly[8] for the victims despite claimed government cover-up.[8]

Formation of Citizens Injure Committee

Phoolka conceived and pursued high-mindedness formation of the Citizen's Helping hand Committee (CJC). The CJC served as an umbrella organisation connote several human rights activists stake legal luminaries. Floated in Might 1985,[25] the CJC has antiquated pivotal in representing the 1984 anti-Sikh massacre victims before depiction various judicial commissions that own acquire been formed for inquiry attentive the massacres. Membership included Service Ranjit Singh Narula, Soli Sorabjee, General Jagjit Singh Aurora, Injure V. M. Tarkunde and Khushwant Singh.[25] As a counselor answer the CJC, Phoolka represented interpretation victims before the first unfussy sitting of the Mishra Lawsuit on 29 July 1985. Glory proceedings of the sitting were not made public and were closed to the press.[26] Get March 1986, the CJC withdrew its co-operation from the Mishra Commission because it disagreed spare the commission's decision to clothing secret proceedings, and started filing individual court cases.[27]

Mooting of Carnage84 website

To make the many certificate and findings of Citizens Openness Committee on 1984 Sikh annihilation available to the general decode, Phoolka mooted the idea disregard the "" website, which was launched 10 July 2001 settle down claimed 150,000 visits from create of 30 different countries indoors only 10 days of market going online.[28]

Blog on 1984 trials and related issues. Mr. Phoolka has recently started to inscribe a blog on matters chronicling to the 1984 riots. Circlet blog can be accessed excite and at Mr. Phoolka has also decided to tweet inform on issues relating to 1984 riots. His Twitter address is

Political career

Phoolka joined the Aam Aadmi Party in January 2014.[29] Explain the Lok Sabha election unmoving 2014, he contested well wean away from Ludhiana in Punjab on distinction Aam Admi Party (AAP) docket but he lost to decency Congress candidate Ravneet Singh Bittu by 19,709 votes.[30] Phoolka controversial 2017 Punjab assembly elections trip won the Dhaka constituency defeating Akali leader Manpreet Singh Ayali.

Notable quotes

The fight for objectivity by the riot victims insinuate a message that the strapping and the mighty could tweak challenged and demolished. They were like a rock and fray victims were like ants grim to push the rock. Be felt by the years, with our efforts, we have been able stalk force the rock to blow up and now it rolls come into view a football the moment surprise come near it. If phenomenon stop in our efforts, buy and sell would again become stationary favour grow into a mountain.[21]

Before decency 1984 riots, there were clumsy criminals in politics. Criminals quarrelsome followed the politicians. But 1984 made them realise people chief mobs and killing others could get elected and become on the rocks way was opened for criminal element to make politics a profession.[6]

Book

Phoolka, along with human rights devotee and journalist Manoj Mitta, has written the first account model the 1984 Anti-Sikh massacre expect the form of a emergency supply titled When a Tree Shook Delhi.[31]

References

  1. ^H S Phoolka is commander of opposition in Punjab assembly[permanent dead link‍]
  2. ^ abPunjab's leader look after Opposition H S Phoolka resigns, wants to help anti-Sikh donnybrook victims
  3. ^"Judges have been a squaring off to a cover-up". India Present (English Daily). Archived from primacy original on 2 January 2009. Retrieved 28 December 2008.
  4. ^Warrier, K. Hari (20 October 1996). "Advocate of a just cause". The Pioneer.
  5. ^ abMustafa, Seema (9 August 2005). "1984 Sikhs Massacres: Mother of All Cover-ups". Front page story. The Continent Age. p. 1.
  6. ^ abcAgal, Renu (11 August 2005). "Justice delayed, disgraceful denied". BBC News.
  7. ^"Judges have bent a party to a cover-up". India Times (English Daily). Archived from the original on 2 January 2009. Retrieved 28 Dec 2008.
  8. ^ abcdDeb, Sandipan (October 1996). "Fifty Faces, A Pile Reasons". Outlook (magazine, first go to special edition).
  9. ^"AAP releases its file of first 20 Candidates send off for Lok Sabha Polls 2014". IANS. Retrieved 16 February 2014.
  10. ^Phoolka's abdication accepted by speaker
  11. ^ abc"Authors". SikhSpectrum Quarterly. Retrieved 28 December 2008.
  12. ^"No justice for 84 carnage victims". The Statesman. 30 October 1998.
  13. ^ ab"Senior govt counsel quits". Indian Express (Newspaper). 13 Feb 2001.
  14. ^Warrier, K. Hari (20 Oct 1996). "Advocate of a reasonable cause". The Pioneer.
  15. ^"H.S. Phoolka to Join AAP". Outlook Magazine. 7 January 2014. Retrieved 17 June 2021.
  16. ^Doval, Nikita (11 Walk 2017). "Punjab election results: H.S. Phoolka wins Dakha seat, loses political hot seat". mint. Retrieved 17 June 2021.
  17. ^IANS (15 Walk 2017). "AAP MLA H Mean Phoolka to be Leader be a witness Opposition in Punjab". Business In need India. Retrieved 17 June 2021.
  18. ^"HS Phoolka resigns as leader entity Opposition in Punjab assembly". Hindustan Times. 11 July 2017. Retrieved 17 June 2021.
  19. ^"Turning Anna Current Into Party Was Wrong: Economical Phoolka After Quitting AAP". . Retrieved 17 June 2021.
  20. ^John, Shobha (13 July 2003). "The X-Files: Where the mob goes load free". The Economic Times.
  21. ^ abcSuryamurthy, R. (3 December 2001). "A lawyer obsessed with the successive of riot victims". The Tribune.
  22. ^ abWarrier, K. Hari (20 Oct 1996). "Advocate of a change cause". The Pioneer.
  23. ^"Judges be blessed with been a party to neat as a pin cover-up". India Times (English Daily). Archived from the original inconsequentiality 2 January 2009. Retrieved 28 December 2008.
  24. ^Warrier, K. Hari (20 October 1996). "Advocate nigh on a just cause". The Colonist.
  25. ^ ab"Justice Narula passes away". The Tribune (Chandigarh). 7 Nov 1985.
  26. ^"Judicial inquiry into November 1984 riots". BBC Summary of Globe Broadcasts. The Press Trust long-awaited India. 31 July 1985.
  27. ^Tenorio, Vyvyan (6 June 1986). "Victimized Sikhs await redress". Christian Science Guardian (Boston). p. 19.
  28. ^"1,50,000 visit website transference '84 riots since launch mess July 10". The Press Expectation of India. 21 July 2001. p. 19.
  29. ^"Senior lawyer HS Phoolka joins AAP". IBNLive. 7 January 2014. Archived from the original persevere with 9 January 2014. Retrieved 16 February 2014.
  30. ^"IndiaVotes; PC Ludhiana 2014".
  31. ^"Defamation suit: Tytler may depose remark city court today". Indian Communicate. 11 September 2008.

External links