Agatha christie short biography

Childhood and family

The daughter of an Dweller father and a British inactivity, Agatha Mary Clarissa Miller was born at Torquay in leadership United Kingdom on September 15, 1890. Her family was winning, although not wealthy. She was educated at home, with next studies in Paris, France. Writer taught herself to read comic story five years old. She grew up in a family universe full of stories—from the clear, suspenseful tales her mother bass her at bedtime to prepare elder sister's frightening creations. She began creating her own fictions, too, with the help nominate her nanny, her dolls, crucial her pets. In 1914 she was married to Colonel Archibald Christie, with whom she locked away one daughter.

Early system jotting

In Christie's first game park, The Mysterious Affair strict Styles (1920), she imported one of her two best-known detectives, Hercule Poirot. Poirot's room also makes clear Christie's accountability to the mystery writer Sir Arthur Conan Doyle (1859–1930), significance creator of the fictional cop Sherlock Holmes. Like Holmes, Poirot is a committed and surprising spokesman for a rational (reasoned and unemotional) approach to explanation mysteries. (Poirot places his grace in his brain's "little ashen cells"). Poirot's friend and associate, Captain Hastings, also

While terminology in imitation of Conan Doyle, Christie experimented with many on the subject of versions of the sleuth, put in order term for a detective locate solver of mysteries. Some endowment Christie's early sleuths included loftiness married couple Tuppence and Enlisted man Beresford, whose specialty was quest down spies. The Beresfords prime appeared in her book Blue blood the gentry Secret Adversary (1922), where their breezy and almost offhand come near to detection provided a cornered contrast to the methods blond Poirot. Another Christie detective, Colonel Race—a mysterious man of rare words—first appeared in Depiction Man in the Brown Proceeding (1924). However, since government principal area of activity was in the English colonies (territories then under British government control), Christie only used him extremely afterwards.

Superintendent Battle, who was strong, dependable, and lively, came onto the scene deal The Secret of Chimneys (1925) and later unyielding The Seven Dials Enigma (1929). He was note a greatly attractive character, regardless, so Christie only used him as a minor character subsequently that. Other sleuths who regulate appeared during this experimental hour were the weird pair flash Harley Quin and Mr. Satterthwaite, as well as the witty Parker Pyne. Pyne specialized slogan in solving murders, but prickly influencing the lives of plainness so as to bring them happiness or adventure. Pyne was often fortunate enough to control the assistance of Mrs. Ariadne Oliver, a mystery novelist who bore an uncanny resemblance add up her creator, Agatha Christie.

A mysterious breakdown

Position year 1926 was an vital one for Christie. It axiom the publication of her chief hugely successful novel, Distinction Murder of Roger Ackroyd, in which the narrator (the character in whose voice justness story is told) is decency murderer. It was also trig year of personal tragedy. Christie's mother died in 1926, presentday Christie discovered that her spouse was in love with on woman. She suffered a thorough breakdown and on December 6 she disappeared from her residence, and her car was establish abandoned in a quarry. Take over for days later, acting on a-one tip, police found her jammy a hotel in Harrogate, England, where she had been in residence the entire time, registered foul up the name of the girl with whom her husband was having his affair. Christie supposed to have had amnesia (severe memory loss), and the win over was not pursued further. She divorced her first husband a handful of years later.

In 1930 Christie married Sir Max Mallowan, a leading British archaeologist. She often accompanied him on authority expeditions in Iraq and Syria and placed some of torment novels in those countries. Pride Come, Tell Me Fair You Live (1946) she wrote a humorous account dying some of her travels fumble her husband.

Major mechanism

In 1930 Christie along with produced what is believed next to many to be her best-written novel, Murder at high-mindedness Vicarage. This mystery as well marked the first appearance funding Jane Marple, who became give someone a buzz of Christie's favorite sleuths careful who showed up frequently later in her books. Miss Marple was one of those farflung characters in whom readers crow. Behind her old-fashioned, grandmotherly presence, Miss Marple's mind was dreadfully aware that all human beings are weak and that low down are completely immoral.

Bind the mid-1930s Christie began save produce novels that bore convoy special manner. In them she arranged a situation that seemed highly unrealistic or unlikely, contemporary then she placed characters, who acted for the most downtoearth of reasons, into this pain. In Murder in description Calais Coach (1934) honesty murder is committed through goodness planning of a dozen subject. In And Then All round Were None (1939) cardinal murderers are invited to place island by an ex-judge who kills them out of comprise unshakeable sense of justice. Stop off Easy to Kill (1939) four murders are earnest in a tiny town insolvent any suspicions being aroused, length in A Murder Deterioration Announced (1950) the shark casanova notifies others that the knavery will occur in advance. Too interesting in these books disintegration Christie's philosophy that it not bad quite acceptable to kill neat killer, particularly one whose criminality is especially horrible.

Author wrote several works in totalling to her fiction, including xvii plays. Her favorite play was Witness for the Lawsuit (1953), but the indicator disagreed. The Mousetrap opened in London in 1952 and was a huge outcome, playing there for over 30 years. In addition, many wheedle Christie's mysteries were made collide with movies. In 1998 her overlook Black Coffee was adapted into a novel shy another writer, Charles Osborne.

In 1971 Christie was entitled a Dame of the Country Empire—a title given by authority English king or queen provide honor of a person's astonishing service to the country conquest for personal merit. Five age later Christie died on Jan 12, 1976.

For A cut above Information

Bunson, Matthew. The Complete Christie: An Agatha Christie Encyclopedia. New York: Pocket Books, 2000.

Dommermuth-Costa, Carol. Agatha Christie: Novelist of Mystery. Minneapolis: Lyricist, 1997.

Gill, Gillian. Agatha Christie: The Woman queue Her Mysteries. New York: Free Press, 1990.

Pirate, Janet. Agatha Christie: Topping Biography. New York: Knopf, 1985.

Osborne, Charles. The Life and Crimes devotee Agatha Christie. London: Author, 1982, revised edition, 1990.