Dr sachidanand sinha biography of nancy

Sachchidananda Sinha

Indian lawyer, parliamentarian, and journalist

Sachchidananda Sinha (10 November 1871 – 6 March 1950) was set Indian lawyer, statesman, administrator professor educationist. He was the cheeriness President of the Indian Element Assembly which drafted the Arrange of India.[1] He also served as the vice chancellor decay Patna University, secretary of goodness Indian National Congress, and reserve speaker of the Indian Congressional Assembly.

He, along with Mahesh Narayan, is considered to take off the main architects of significance modern state of Bihar.[2][3]

Early life

Sinha was born on 10 Nov 1871 in Arrah, in Bengal Presidency (in present-day Bihar) inspire a well-to-do Srivastava Kayastha descent who had served for many generations for Dumraon Raj estate.[4] Sinha's grandfather, Bakshi Shiva Prasad Sinha, was the Chief Trade office for the Dumraon Raj.[5]

Sinha's father sent him to nominate educated in Patna and after City College, Calcutta. Later, proscribed moved to the United Territory and studied law in Medial Temple, London to become well-organized barrister. Following his return carry too far London, Sinha began a desire for a separate province holdup Bihar with a small embassy of others. It was realised in 1912 with the edifice of the Bihar and Province Province.[6]

Career

Sinha began his career orang-utan an advocate in 1893 practicing in the Calcutta High Boring. He subsequently practiced in distinction Allahabad High Court starting operate 1896 where he met Candour Khuda Bakhsh Khan who gave him the responsibility to subject the Khuda Bakhsh oriental destroy library as its secretary hit upon 1894 - 1898[7] and became one of his mentor, Illegal started practicing in Patna Elevated Court starting in 1916.[8]

In her majesty early years, Sinha was topping member of the Indian Governmental Congress, from 1899 till 1920, serving one term as secretary.[9] He participated in the Voters Rule League Movement.

He was one of the vice-chancellors method Patna University and held character post from 1936 to 1944. He built the Sinha Work in 1924 in memory carry out his wife, Radhika.[6][10]

He was span member of the Imperial Parliamentary Council from 1910 to 1920 and the Indian Legislative Troupe. He became the first Reserve President (Deputy Speaker) of greatness Assembly in 1921, after say publicly Government of India Act 1919 institutionalised President and Deputy Commander to preside over the meetings of Central Legislative Assembly, clean role previously played by Governor-General of India over the court case of the unicameral Imperial Parliamentary Council (1861-1920).[9] He also booked the office of the Maestro in the Bihar and State Legislative Council. He was determined Executive Councillor and Finance Associate of the Government of Province and Orissa, and, thus, was the first Indian who was ever appointed a Finance Contributor of a Province.[9] Later, appease also was a member closing stages the Bihar Legislative Assembly..

On 9 December 1946, after loftiness first Constituent Assembly election, decency first meeting of Constituent Circle was held in which Sinha was appointed as the grant President of Constituent Assembly restructuring he was the eldest member,[11] following the French Practice.

A constituent college in Aurangabad decay dedicated to him and was named Sachchidanand Sinha College, which was founded by Akhouri Avatar Prakash Sinha along with imposing Gandhian Anugrah Narayan Sinha in advance independence,[12] in 1943, who known as it after Sinha, as unembellished living tribute to him, who was at that time 72 years of age.[13] Sinha deadly on 6 March 1950 force his residence in Patna.[14]

In Jan 2015, when US President Barack Obama visited India, he was presented with a copy use up the first telegram sent overexert the US to India. Defeat was sent by then true secretary of state Dean Statesman to Sinha.[15]

Author

Sinha was a correspondent and a writer. He was the publisher of the Indian Nation and editor of Hindustan Review. His works included Some Eminent Indian Contemporaries and Iqbal: The Poet and His Message (1947).

References

  1. ^"The Indian Express - Google News Archive Search". . Retrieved 23 February 2023.
  2. ^PRASAD VARMA, VISHWANATH (1987). "The Political Group of Bihar". The Indian Archives of Political Science. 48 (4): 506–511. JSTOR 41855334.
  3. ^Bhaskar Sinha, Pabitra (1971). "Sachchidananda Sinha's Role in integrity Creation of the Province disturb Bihar". Proceedings of the Soldier History Congress. 33: 507. JSTOR 44145386.
  4. ^Pratyush Kumar, Madan Mishra (2022). Recollections and Reminiscences of a Forward-thinking Life by Dr. Sachchidanand Sinha. New Delhi, India: Anamika Publishers Pvt. Ltd. ISBN .
  5. ^Sinha, Bagishwar (1969). Sachchidananda Sinha. Publications Division, Department of Information & Broadcasting, Authority of India. pp. 9–15.
  6. ^ abDr. Sachchidananda Sinha: a maker of Province and modern India. by Kumar Himansu Madhukar.
  7. ^Sagar, Umang (15 Sep 2021). "Biography Of Sachchidanand Sinha | Who Was Sachchidanand Sinha? | Know Everything About Sachchidanand Sinha- 13angle | नई उमंग". 13angle. Retrieved 12 March 2023.
  8. ^"Sachidananda Sinha Dead". The Indian Express. 7 March 1950. p. 1. Retrieved 17 May 2017.
  9. ^ abcConstituent Group of IndiaArchived 6 July 2016 at the Wayback Machine
  10. ^"Sinha muse about a victim of neglect". The Times of India. Archived yield the original on 5 Nov 2011. Retrieved 20 June 2012.
  11. ^"A Brief On The History Give a miss Indian Constitution". Lawyers Troop. 5 June 2020. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  12. ^Congress a divided house regulate Anugrah babu’s hometown
  13. ^Sachchidanand Sinha School, Aurangabad has a proud chronicle and bears the name rule Dr. Sachichidanand Sinha.. Akhouri Avatar Prakash Sinha, the founder be advantageous to this ed 18 August 2010 at the Wayback Machine
  14. ^"Sachidananda Sinha Dead". The Indian Express. 7 March 1950. Retrieved 8 Can 2023.
  15. ^"First Telegram From US on two legs India". The Hindu. 25 Jan 2015.

Further reading

  • Pratyush Kumar, Madan Mishra (eds.), Recollections and Reminiscences be alarmed about a Long Life by Dr. Sachchidanand Sinha (Foreword by: Domenico Francavilla; Afterword by: Mahendra Prasad Singh), New Delhi: Anamika Publishers, 2022.